俗話說三分料七分工，再好的材料，如果沒有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的施工流程，材料就發(fā)揮不出原有的產(chǎn)品特性，還會(huì)引起掉粉，開裂等問題。那么，在使用
濟(jì)南輕質(zhì)抹灰石膏施工時(shí)，都有哪些步驟，又需要注意些什么呢?
As the saying goes, three parts are divided into seven parts, and no matter how good the material is, without a standard construction process, the material cannot fully utilize its original product characteristics, and it can also cause problems such as powder loss and cracking. So, what are the steps and what should be noted when using Jinan lightweight plastering gypsum for construction?
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施工流程：基層清理修補(bǔ)→局部加網(wǎng)增強(qiáng)處理→放線做灰餅沖筋→界面處理→抹灰石膏找平→養(yǎng)護(hù)是一步都少不了的。
Construction process: grassroots cleaning and repair → local mesh reinforcement treatment → setting out and making mortar cake reinforcement → interface treatment → plastering gypsum leveling → maintenance is an indispensable step.
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基層處理
Grassroots treatment
墻面必須干凈、無粉塵、無油漬、無滲水及其它污垢物，且墻面必須平整結(jié)實(shí)、無空鼓，空洞凹陷處用本品填補(bǔ)找平；新墻需待水泥砂漿抹灰層充分硬化后(抹灰約7天)，方可進(jìn)行本品施工；施工前，建議使用界面劑對基層進(jìn)行加固處理，光滑基層或頂棚，建議先造毛處理。
The wall surface must be clean, free from dust, oil stains, water seepage, and other dirt, and the wall surface must be flat, solid, and free from hollows. Hollow and concave areas should be filled and leveled with this product; The new wall can only be constructed after the cement mortar plastering layer has fully hardened (plastering for about 7 days); Before construction, it is recommended to use an interface agent to reinforce the base layer, smooth the base layer or ceiling, and roughen it first.
漿料配置
Slurry configuration
拌制前先用小泥刀將拌料用桶壁清理干凈，然后將清水倒入攪拌桶中，在攪拌的同時(shí)徐徐加入石膏粉料，用電動(dòng)攪拌器攪拌至均勻無結(jié)塊，靜置約2分鐘，再攪拌30秒即可使用。每次拌料量應(yīng)按找平面積所需要的量，不宜過多，要做到勤拌勤用；拌成的料漿要在初凝前用完，已經(jīng)初凝的料漿不得再次加水?dāng)嚢枋褂谩?/div>
Before mixing, use a small trowel to clean the mixing material from the barrel wall, and then pour clean water into the mixing barrel. Slowly add gypsum powder while stirring, and use an electric mixer to stir until it is even and free of lumps. Let it stand for about 2 minutes, and then stir for another 30 seconds before use. The amount of material to be mixed each time should be based on the required amount of leveling area, and should not be too much. It is necessary to mix and use frequently; The mixed slurry should be used up before the initial setting, and the slurry that has already set should not be mixed with water again.
批刮找平
Batch scraping and leveling
用灰板將配制好的漿料批刮至墻面，然后用鋁合金刮尺刮平，每次施工厚度不大于15mm，總厚度大于15mm，應(yīng)該分批找平；首道批刮時(shí)，可先在基層上進(jìn)行薄批，然后連續(xù)上料，這樣有利于空氣排出，提高與基層的粘結(jié)力；若批刮后表面局部出現(xiàn)泛白脫粉現(xiàn)象，可用毛刷蘸水，對泛白表面進(jìn)行補(bǔ)水處理，水量以不滴落及不破壞砂漿層為宜，待完全干燥后進(jìn)行下道工序施工。
Scrape the prepared slurry batch onto the wall using a gray board, and then use an aluminum alloy scraper to level it. The thickness of each construction should not exceed 15mm, and the total thickness should be leveled in batches if it exceeds 15mm; When the first batch is scraped, a thin batch can be applied to the base layer first, and then the material can be continuously loaded, which is beneficial for air discharge and improves the adhesion with the base layer; If there is local whitening and powder peeling on the surface after batch scraping, a brush can be dipped in water to replenish the whitening surface. The water amount should not drip or damage the mortar layer, and the next process of construction should be carried out after it is completely dry.
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1、本品按照參考比例加清水即可使用，禁止與其他石膏粉混合使用!
1. This product can be used by adding water according to the reference ratio. It is prohibited to mix with other gypsum powder!
2、施工溫度建議在5-35℃，空氣相對濕度<85%條件下施工，溫度和濕度的變化對可用時(shí)間及干燥速度都有影響。遇夏天高溫天氣，磚墻、混凝土墻、頂棚找平前，噴灑1-2遍水進(jìn)行潤濕，表面無水珠流淌即可進(jìn)行施工。遇大風(fēng)天氣施工，建議關(guān)閉門窗，避免因空氣流通過快導(dǎo)致表面迅速失水影響強(qiáng)度。
2. The construction temperature is recommended to be between 5 and 35 ℃, and the relative humidity of the air is less than 85%. The changes in temperature and humidity have an impact on the available time and drying speed. In hot summer weather, before leveling brick walls, concrete walls, and ceilings, spray 1-2 times of water to moisten them. Construction can proceed without any water droplets flowing on the surface. When constructing in windy weather, it is recommended to close doors and windows to avoid rapid surface water loss and strength impact due to rapid air flow.
3、攪拌請使用干凈的桶和工具，切忌將已干結(jié)的漿體拌水后再用。
3. Please use a clean bucket and tools for mixing, and do not mix the dried slurry with water before reuse.
The above are the three steps explained to complete the construction of lightweight plastering gypsum. We hope it can help you. For more information, please visit our website http://www.wodeapartment.com consulting service
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